ties , straps, binding rods, blinders, wire-men, suspension cables, or wire ropes, are examples of linear structural components designed to withstand tension. This is the opposite of a strut or column, designed to withstand compression. Bonds can be made from a voltage barrier material.
Video Tie (engineering)
Application in timber construction
In their wooden frame construction is generally made of galvanized steel. Wood framing ties generally have holes that allow it to be tied to a wooden structure with nails or screws. Number and type of special nails for ties and their use. Manufacturers generally specify information about the connection method for each of their products. Among the most commonly used wood framing bundles are tie hurricanes or seismic bonds used in framing wooden structures where the wind lifts or seismics overturns into attention.
Hurricane tie
A storm tie is used to help create structures (especially wood structures) that are more resistant to strong winds (like hurricanes), withstand lifting, twisting, overturning, and sliding. Each important connection in the structure, which would otherwise fail under high wind pressure, has an appropriate type of connection, generally made of galvanized or stainless steel, and is intended to withstand stronger wind and other strong winds.
Connective bonds that provide a continuous structural load transfer path from the top of the building to the foundation, helping to protect the building from damage from strong winds. This device is mainly used in areas exposed to high winds including hurricanes and is generally suitable for any area that may be affected by windstorm damage. They are also known as clips or storm strips. Among the most commonly used styles along the Gulf coast are plywood fasteners or strand board oriented over windows and brick house openings. The Hurricane clip meets the minimum requirements for code approval and is only as strong as their weakest mounting point; which is generally ý the strength of wood.
A typhoon clip has two meanings in building construction:
(1) Connection bonds that provide continuous structural load transfer paths from the top of the building to the foundation, helping to protect the building from damage from strong winds. This device is mainly used in areas exposed to high winds including hurricanes and is generally suitable for any area that may be affected by windstorm damage. They are also known as hurricane ties or strips ;
(2) Bonds attached to the tile so that they are not thrown from the roof. This device is also known as wind clip and storm clip
Seismic ties
Seismic tie provides facilities for repairing cabinets, bookcases, tables, tools, machinery & amp; equipment to walls and/or floors to restrict their movement during earthquakes.
Girder tied
Top mount, face mount, sloped/skewed, and variable pitch hangers for dimensional wood, engineered I-beam wood, structural composite wood and masonry walls. To provide additional strength in increasing load requirements only from wood only.
Strap
When building a subfloor, the beam must always rely on the ledge for all its support. The use of stap tie steel to connect the opposite beam when the top of the beam and the beam are watered.
Twist strap
The straps provide a voltage connection between two wooden members. They refuse to lift the heels of truss economically. When the reinforcement is done from the inside, the ideal connectors to use are those that connect the rafters or rolls directly to the wall studs. This can only be done where the rafters or rolls immediately above or immediately to the button side below. In this case the rotary connector can be used.
Floor range connector
Connectors for connecting wall studs from two adjacent floors in lightweight frame building structures, connectors having first attachment tabs, seat members, diagonal oblique support levers, and a second attachment tab, all substantially planar. The connectors are intended to be paired and the paired connectors are joined by the longitudinal members of the tie which penetrate the floor intervening floor structure plate.
Angle tie
Sometimes referred to as a corner brace. The Angle tie is used to prevent displacement of building elements due to thrust. Brace/tie crosses the interior corners of the wooden frame, forming the slanted side and securing the two sides of the pieces together.
Z-clip
Similar to French cleats, Z-Clip allows mounting of wall panels without crashing into the front of the panel. Clips provide safe insertion for wall panels, partitions, frames, cabinets, and more. Once installed, clips are put together to lock the panel in place. To remove the panel, simply lift it and remove it.
Plate
see Association of Rafter (and Tie-beam)
The raft ties are designed to tie the underside of the adjacent dome on the roof, to withstand the thrust to the outside where the roof meets the ceiling and the walls of the house. This helps prevent the walls from spreading due to the weight of the roof and whatever is on it, especially the wet snow. In many or most homes, ceiling beams also function as rafters. When the walls spread, the roof ridge will sag. A sagging cliff is a clue that the house may not have sufficient rafters. The Rafter Association forms a bottom chord from a simple triangular roof truss. They refuse to thrust from triangles that try to flatten under weight or snowload their own roof. They are placed in the lower third of the roof height. Sharp connections are always required unless the roof has a structural ridge (independent), or built using engineered truss. Lack of rafter bonding is a serious structural problem on conventional framed roofs.
A wooden beam that serves this purpose is known as a tie-beam and a roof that incorporates a tie-beam known as a tie-beam roof.
Maps Tie (engineering)
See also
- Framing (construction)
- Wooden frame
- List of structural elements
- Tie rod
References
Source of the article : Wikipedia