Fashion Punk are clothing, hairstyles, cosmetics, jewelry, and body modifications of the punk subculture. Fashion Punk varies greatly, ranging from Vivienne Westwood design to styles modeled on bands like The Exploited to a dressed up display from hardcore North America. Different social dresses from subcultures and other art movements, including glamor rock, skinheads, rough boys, greasers, and mod have influenced punk fashion. Fashion Punk also influences the style of these groups, as well as popular culture styles. Many punks use clothing as a way of making statements.
Fashion Punk has been heavily commercialized at various times, and many established fashion designers - such as Anna Sui, Vivienne Westwood and Jean Paul Gaultier - have used punk elements in their production. The punk clothing, which was originally handmade, became mass-produced and sold in record stores and some smaller specialty clothing stores in the 1980s. Many fashion magazines and other glamorous-oriented media feature classic punk hairstyles and punk-influenced clothes.
Video Punk fashion
History
1970s
Punk rock is a deliberate rebuttal of the advantages and pretensions that are felt in mainstream music (or even mainstream culture as a whole), and the early fashion punk style is strongly opposed to materialistic. Hairstyles are generally irregular and often short replaces the appearance of long hair hippie and rock and disco style that is usually complicated in the 1970s. In the United States, dirty and simple clothing - from Ramones leather t-shirts/jackets/jackets to "low-class" clothing, like television or Patti Smith - is preferred over expensive or popular colorful outfits at disco world.
In the UK, the 1970s punk fashion influenced the designs of Vivienne Westwood and Malcolm McLaren and Kontingen Bromley. The mainstream punk style is influenced by clothing sold in Malcolm McLaren's shop. McLaren has praised this style for his first impression of Richard Hell, while McLaren is in New York City working with the New York Dolls. Deliberate offensive t-shirts are popular in the early punk scene, such as the T-shirts sold on the SEX, featuring reversed crosses and Nazi Swastika. Another offensive t-shirt that is still occasionally seen in punk is called Snow White and Sir Punks, and features Snow White detained and raped by five of the seven dwarves, while the other two engage in anal sex. The origin of this picture was part of the Disneyland Memorial Orgy posters in The Realist magazine in May 1967, although the shirt made the scene more explicit. This T-shirt, like other punk clothes, is often torn on purpose. Other items in early UK punk fashion include: leather jackets; special blazer; and shirts that are randomly covered with slogans (such as "Just Anarchic Beautiful"), blood, patches and controversial images.
Other equipment worn by some punks include: BDSM mode; mesh stockings (sometimes torn); spike bands and other ornate or thorny jewelry; pins (in clothing and body piercing); silver bracelets and thick eyeliner worn by men and women. Many girls rebel against the stereotypical image of a woman by combining soft or beautiful clothes with masculine attire, such as incorporating ballet tutu with big, clunky boots. Musician PJ Harvey was recorded as "drowning in rock 'n' roll around the time of his album Dry in 1992, partly because of her skin. clothes, hair in bread and black bovver boots ".
Punk clothes sometimes include everyday objects for aesthetic effects. A suitably grabbed suit is held together with a safety pin or wrapped in a ribbon; black bin liners (garbage bags) into dresses, shirts and skirts. Other items added to clothing or as jewelry include razors and chains. Leather, rubber and vinyl clothing is common, perhaps because of their relationship to transgressive sexual practices, such as slavery and S & amp; M.
The selected footwear includes military boots, motorcycle boots, creeping brothels, Puma Clydes (suede), Chuck Taylor All-Stars and then, Dr. boots. Martens. Tapered jeans, leather tights, leopard trousers and slave pants are a popular choice. The other early pigs (especially The Adicts) mimicked Droogs from A Clockwork Orange wearing a bowler hat and braces. Hair is cut and deliberately made to look messy, and often immersed in unnatural bright colors. Although provocative, this hairstyle is not as extreme as punk hairstyle then.
1980s
In the 1980s, new fashion styles grew as a parallel awakening in the United States and Britain. What is widely known as the typical punk fashion of today emerges from the 1980s British scene, when punk experienced the punk Oi!/The streets, and the rise of UK82. The US scene is exemplified by hardcore bands such as Black Flag, Minor Threat, and Fear. The 1980s American scene gave birth to an anti-utilitarian fashion that remained raw, angry, and intimidating. However, punk punk elements of the 1970s never fully die.
Some of the following clothing items are common on both sides of the Atlantic Ocean, and some are unique to a specific geographic area. The common footwear in the 1980s punk scene includes Dr. Martens boots, motorcycle boots and combat boots; sometimes decorated with bandanas, chains or studded leather bracelets. Jeans (sometimes dirty, torn or splattered with bleach) and tartan skirts or skirts commonly worn. Leather skirts became a popular item for female punk. Heavy chains are sometimes used as belts. The bullet belt, and the studded belt (sometimes more than one worn at a time) are also becoming common.
Some bastards buy T-shirts or plaid flannel shirts and write political slogans, band names or other punk-related phrases with markers. Although this was not without precedent in the 1970s, the depth and detail of these slogans was not fully developed until the 1980s. Silkscreened T-shirts with a band logo or logo or other punk-related slogans are also popular. Sewed, painted and otherwise adjustable leather jackets or denim vests became more popular during this era, as the popularity of previously adjusted blazers was reduced. Her hair was shaved, spotted or crew cut or Mohawk hairstyle. Tall mohawks and spiked hair, either bleached or in bright colors, take on a more extreme character than in the 1970s. Hair Charged , where all one's hair stands on the end but not arranged into different spikes, also appears. Hairstyle similar to The Misfits' devilocks is very popular. This involves cutting the mohawk but leaving a longer hairline on the front of the head. It's still popular to this day in the Horror-Punk scene. Broad body and tattooing became very popular during this era, as did spike bands and studded in chokers. Some hardcore punk women reacted to the genitial vibrations of the early 1970s by adopting asexual styles.
Hardcore punk enthusiasts adopt the style of t-shirts, jeans, combat boots or sneakers and hairstyles. Women in hardcore scenes usually wear trousers, T-shirt bands, and hooded sweater. The 1980s style of hardcore scenes contrasts with the more provocative fashion styles of late 1970s punk rockers (elaborate hairstyles, torn clothes, patches, safety pins, buttons, nails, etc.). Circle frontman Jerit Keith Morris describes the early hardcore mode as "... punk scene is basically based on English mode but we have nothing to do with it Black Flag and Circle Jerks are so far from it We look like the boy who works in pom gasoline or submarine shop. "Henry Rollins echoed Morris's point, stating that for him dressing meant wearing a black shirt and some dark pants; Rollins sees fashion interest as a distraction. Jimmy Gestapo of Murphy Law describes his own transition from dressing in the style of punk (barbed hair and slave belt) to adopt a hardcore style (shaved heads and boots) because it is based on the need for more functional clothing. A scientific source stated that "hardcore kids do not look like crooks", because hardcore scene members wear basic clothes and short haircuts, in contrast to "decorated leather jackets and pants" worn in the punk scene.
In contrast to Morris 'and Rollins' views, one scientific source claims that standard hardcore clothing and punk models include torn jeans, leather jackets, spiked armbands and dog collars and mohawk hairstyles and ornaments with buttons, painted band names, political statements , and patches. Other scientific sources illustrate a common display in the San Francisco hardcore scene as consisting of biker-style leather jackets, chains, studded bracelets, pierced noses and some piercings, painted statements or tattoos (eg anarchic symbols) and hairstyles ranging from military Cut pieces dyed black or blond hair, mohawks, and shaved heads.
Maps Punk fashion
Different styles
Various punk subculture factions have different fashion styles, although there is often a cross between subgroups. Here is a description of some of the most common punk styles, categorized alphabetically.
Anarcho-punk
Anarcho-punk fashion usually features a black-and-white outfit, a style pioneered by British punk band Crass. A prominent feature is the excessive use of anarchist symbols and slogans on clothing. Some who define themselves as anarcho-punk choose to wear clothes that are similar to traditional punk modes or rascals of crust, but not often extreme either subculture. Mohawk hairstyle and spikes of freedom are seen. Tights, T-shirt bands and boots are common. Hair styling products are often used only if the producing company does not test them on animals. The skin, often avoided because of veganism, can be replaced with imitation leather or fabrics in a design similar to a leather product.
Celtic Punk
Celtic punk fans often mix hardcore, street punk, Oi! and skinhead modes with traditional Irish or Scottish dress styles, including highland dress elements. Common items include shoes, sneakers, jeans, work pants, skirts, grandfather shirts, T-shirts, hoodies, braces, black leather jackets, peacoat, donkey jackets, ball shirts, flat caps, tuques, Tam O hats 'Shanter and Trilby hat. Hair is usually cut relatively short.
Cowpunk
Cowpunk enthusiasts base their views on South America's Southern poor boys : old-fashioned vintage clothes, Perfecto motorcycle jackets, wifebeaters, overalls, trucker hats, work shoes, acid-wash jeans, and shoes cowboy bots. Hair can be a short quiff, crew piece, long, or psychobilly style mohawk, and facial hair is acceptable for men.
Crust punk
Crust punk can be traced back to Bristol (UK). In the late 1970s and early 1980s, Bristol bands such as Disorder, Chaos UK, Lunatic Fringe, Amebix, broke out of the usual punk fashion limits, creating a disheveled DIY display derived from squatting and poverty. Typical punk modes include trousers or black shorts or camouflage (heavy work pants popular for durability), torn shirts or torn hoodies, tight black jeans, tight vests and jackets (usually black denim), bullet belts, jewelry made of hemp or found object, and sometimes boom flap. Many clothing items are covered with fillings and/or metal buttons. Often, patches feature a political message. Clothes tend not to be clean by conventional standards, and dreadlocks are very popular.
Crust punks sometimes sew clothes with items that are found or bought cheaply, like dental floss. Pants are sometimes held with rope, hemp, or vegan-friendly imitation leather. This mode has also been used by Folk Punk fans and musicians, especially Days N Daze, Blackbird Raum, and The Psalters.
Dance-punk
Dance-punk modes include day-glo colors, phat pants, glowsticks, leather-studded jackets, chains and combat boots. Typical haircuts include blond hair, short mohawk and synthetic gimbal hair.
Dark cabaret and Gypsy punk
Fans of the dark cabaret and Gypsy punk often mimic the costumes of the 1920s music hall, the spectacle or the burlesque show, underestimated by some modern critics as "the ever fashionable garbage." Women like Amanda Palmer of the Dresden Dolls sometimes combine clothing fetishes like garter belts, mesh stockings or corsets with clothing, such as hats and tailcoats, or traditional Romani clothing such as scarves, hoop earrings or colorful skirts. Men often wear antique Bowler hats, battered fedoras, woolen woolen vests with more common street punk models such as chimney trousers or heavy boots. Some artists, including Martyn Jacques of Tiger Lillies, wear white makeup inspired by French mime artists and Emcee of Cabaret.
Garage Punk
1970's garage punk bands like MC5, Iggy and Stooges, Flamin 'Groovies and Ramones often wore second-hand clothes from the mid-1960s, such as velvet jackets, matching gray coats, black leather jackets, winklepickers and pipes water disposal. jeans, in reaction to the blazing trousers worn by hippies and disco fans. Their hair is generally worn in length, as it was then fashionable in the 1970s, but some fans chose buzzcuts or C-sections, previously associated with hard mods and bootboys. After the 1980s garage rock revival, punk garage bands tend to dress more casually, with less bright clothing of the 1960s. However, the look of the original punk garage remained a major influence among British indie rock groups during the mid and late 2000s.
Glam punk
Contemporary for the garage of the early 1970s band, fashion glam punk, pioneered by bands like the New York Dolls, including glitter, make-up androgyny, brightly colored hair, jeans, bright colors like electric blue, clothing elements talismans, and unusual costumes such as leopard print, spandex, or satin shirt. Baroque pop remnants such as pirate shirts or brocade are also worn, along with more typical glam rock outfits such as platform shoes, tartans, tie kipper, and metallic silver suits like jumpsuits.
Hardcore
There are several styles of dressing in the hardcore scene, and styles have changed since the genre started as hardcore punk in the late 1970s. What is fashionable in one branch of the hardcore scene may be favored elsewhere. Personal comfort and mosh skills are very influential in this style. For this reason, jewelry, nails, chains and spiky hair are very rare and discouraged in hardcore mode.
Ordinary working-class gowns and short hair (with the exception of dreads) are usually associated with hardcore punk. Mute colors and minimal jewelry are usually common. Elements of hardcore clothing include loose jeans or work trousers, sportswear, cargo or military shorts, khaki pants or cargo pants, T-shirts, plain t-shirts, muscle shirts, and band hoodies. Common sneakers include the classic Adidas Originals, Converse, New Balance, Nike, Pony, Puma, Saucony, and Vans. The boots are also quite common, especially Dr. Martens.
Hardcore skinheads, sometimes known as "American skinhead punk," are characterized by some of the same items as English skinhead fashion, but hardcore skinhead gowns are much stricter than traditional skinheads or oi! skinhead style.
Horror punk and deathrock
The horror mode of punk and deathrock is similar to gothic mode. Black is the dominant color. Deathrock and punk horror combine "sexy" items such as mesh stockings, corsets and elaborate makeup for men and women. Usage of occult images and horror prevalent on T-shirts, buttons, patches and jewelry. Other common jewelry includes band names painted in jackets or bleached clothing, as well as buttons or patches that show the city. The initials D and R (for Death Rock ) are sometimes part of the crossbone logo, along with other initials, such as C and A for California, N and Y for New York, or G and R for Germany. Hair may be in the style of deathhawk (a more tempting variant of the mohawk hairstyle), beveled pony style, or demon style.
Pop punk
Pop punk mode, sometimes overlapping with punk skater mode. Initially this consisted of black baggy pants or tartan (sometimes equipped with buttons and fish eyes), band hoodies, bracelets, patrol hats, pyramid stud belts, shirt shirts with thin ties or scarves, blazers and sharp hair or fauxhawks. In the mid-2000s, punk pop modes, influenced by indie rock, hip hop and emo modes, evolved to include cartoon print hoodies, Converse shoes, keffiyehs and skinny jeans. Spiky hair is gradually replaced by skater style with long borders or bangs. In the 2010s, pop punk fans performed more hardcore, with short hair (including Liberty spikes and Mohawk width combined with periphery), plain hoodies, and straight jeans.
Psychobilly
Psychobilly Mode combines punk elements with the 1950s Greaser and the British Teddy Boy outfit. Brothel braces are often worn, such as leather jackets, gas-station shirts, black or white retro T-shirts, dark-coated jackets and motorcycle boots/antique boots. Hair consists of iriff quiff, pompadour or psychobilly, usually with a shaved side being a mohawk. Clothing is usually decorated with motifs inspired by American classic horror movies or art styles inspired by Ed "Big Daddy" Roth. This subculture is closely related to the Kustom Kulture movement.
Ska punk
Ska punk enthusiasts usually dress in styles that combine ska mode or 2 Tone-related, with different types of punk modes, including street punk, pop punk, punk skate or hardcore punk. Popular braces, such as Harrington jackets with Royal Stewart tartan coating, thin tie, Doc Martens, mohair jacket, pie pie cap, tonic suit (especially in the early 1980s ska revival), tank tops, Ben Sherman or Fred Perry polo shirts, hoodies, and checkered patterns. Hair cut very short in mimicking hardcore punk bands and early 1960s rough boys. in the 1990s and today many ska fans are dressed normally with plain or simple attire.
Skate punk
Skate punk is a derivative of hardcore mode, chosen by giving priority to comfort and practicality. Common punk skate items include: T-shirt, flannel shirt, hooded shirt, woven belt, and khaki shorts, pants or jeans. Some bastards, especially in Southern California, imitate the Latino gang style, including khaki Dickies working pants, white shirts, and colored bandanas. While some skateboarders have long and messy hair, punk skates usually have short hair, often shaved into buzzcut, and wear little jewelry.
Street and punk Street punk and Street!
In general, contemporary street punks wear leather, denim, nails or metal buttons, chains and military boots. They often wear elements of early punk fashion, such as kutten vests, slavery pants (often boxes) and torn clothes. Modified and modified clothing, such as pants or shirts that are torn or sewn together, or tapered trousers, are common. Jackets and vests often have patches or painted with a logo that expresses musical tastes or political views. Bullet belts and belts with metal buttons are very popular. Hair is often spiked and/or stained with bright and unnatural colors and arranged into mohawk or nail liberty, but sometimes very short or shaved.
Oi! skinheads, sometimes known as skunks or punk-skinheads, unifies the traditional skinhead style with street punk fashions. Its appearance is characterized by Dr. Martens's shoes (or similar boots made by different brands), braces, and tightly rolled jeans, sometimes splattered with bleach. Other common items are T-shirts (featuring band names, political beliefs or text and other images relevant to the skinhead culture) and denim jackets or flight jackets. These jackets are sometimes decorated with buttons or patches, and in the case of denim jackets, sometimes splattered with bleach. Hair is usually shaved shorter than with a traditional skinhead. Other items from traditional skinhead modes (eg Fred Perry and Ben Sherman shirts) and, to a lesser extent, punk fashion items (eg short mohawk hairstyles, metal buttons on jackets) are also occasionally worn.
Droog
During the early 1980s, some street children and Oi! Skinhead adopts an element of the dressing style of the movie A Clockwork Orange . On stage, bands like The Adicts often wear bowler hats, white shirts, white trousers, braces, and black combat boots by imitating Alex De Large, the film's protagonist and novel. Some fans also wore fishtail coats, though more often they wore black biker jackets or long black Crombie coats.
See also
- Fetish mode
- Heavy metal mode
- Gothic Mode
- PVC Clothing
References
- Dick Hebdige (1979). Subculture: Meaning of Style (Routledge, March 10, 1981; softcover ISBNÃ, 0-415-03949-5). Quoted in Negus, Keith (1996). Popular Music in Theory: An Introduction . Wesleyan University Press. ISBNÃ, 0-8195-6310-2.
- Paul Gorman (2006). The Look: Adventure in Rock and Pop Fashion (Adelita, May 10, 2006; softcover ISBNÃ, 0-9552017-0-5)
Note
External links
- DIY Punk Mode Photos and Instructions for making clothing, accessories, and jewelry from Punk DIY.
- "1970s The Development of Punk Fashion Punk" by Pauline Weston Thomas, Fashion-Era.com , 2007.
- "Punk and the Swastika", The Summer of Hate (webzine)
- "Swastica and Punk"
Source of the article : Wikipedia
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